8 Tips for Writing Effective Website Copy
These days, the exciting visuals on websites have started to
overshadow the meat of the content, the words. They say
a picture is worth a thousand words, but really, how many words
does a dancing monkey or rotating starburst convey to you? How
can that bouncing frog in the upper left hand corner of the page
tell you what you need to know about, say, lawn care? Not much,
though he may be cute to look at.
The website is a new medium in the world of television,
newspapers, magazines, and radio. This form of communication is
something of a combination of all of those that have come before
it. Needless to say, when there’s a new kid in town, new
rules apply. But we can’t throw all the old rules out
either.
The copy (text) of your website is where the action is. This
is where you hold the attention of your audience, and this is
where your word choice and grammar are critical. People can
think your exploding fireworks graphics are cool, but if you
misspell your product caption “cheep fireworks,” they
are going to laugh at you and click the back button.
There are several mistakes that should always be avoided when
writing your website copy. But if you follow these basic
guidelines, and always keep your visitors in mind, you can come
up with something that will wow and amaze even the most jaded web
surfers.
Tip 1:
Please, please, please be careful that
your spelling and grammar is correct. If you are writing your
copy on your own, you may wish to consult something like the
Associated Press Style Guide, Strunk and White’s Elements
of Style or another solid grammar guide. They are quick and handy
references in case you are unsure if you should use a colon or a
semi-colon, and they can help you keep all ten thousand comma
rules straight in your head. Also pay attention to your
spellchecker. Almost all word processors have them nowadays. Good
grammar and spelling is not only expected of you, but it gives
your site an air of professionalism that customers deserve.
Tip 2:
For Pete’s sake, keep the
exclamation marks to a minimum! They sound overly dramatic! They
make people antsy! They make you sound like a guy wearing a clown
suit on a used-car commercial! It’s annoying! And, bottom
line, exclamation marks don’t make your sales pitch more
effective.
Tip 3:
Keep it simple. While we stress the
importance of words, we don’t suggest you use too many of
them, either. A customer faced with a wall of words before them
may be too bored or too busy to read them all. People have short
attention spans in this click-click net navigating world, so keep
that in mind. Use simple, concise, easy to understand words and
you’ll do much better than if you try to talk your website
visitors to death.
Tip 4:
Keep it scannable. White space is
your friend. It’s hard to read online, so you want to keep
eyestrain to a minimum. Be a razor-sharp editor and cut out
anything that might be dragging down the rest of your copy.
Don’t use run-on sentences. Don’t make your
paragraphs too long and bulky. Use big text, descriptive
headlines and short paragraphs. Use bold text to help make your
copy scannable, but use it judiciously. If you make everything
bold, it defeats the purpose.
Tip 5:
When it comes to word choice, choose
words that are descriptive and helpful.
Be specific.
Words like “great,” “awesome,”
“super,” “new” and “improved”
don’t tell you much. But words that explain just why your
product is great and improved are much more helpful. For example,
if you sell shampoo, and you want to tell everyone that it is now
“new and improved,” explain that now it has a
cleaner, fresher scent, won’t leave a greasy residue, and
won’t spill if you drop it in the shower. Now that’s
something that tells me what I want to know!
Tip 6:
On a related note, don’t use
words that are too flowery or colloquial. Write appropriately for
the subject. If you are selling cowboy boots, you can probably
throw a few “pardners” and “l’il
doggies” in there, but that probably isn’t so
impressive if you are writing for your office’s money
marketing page. Also, while you may have a well-versed Harvard
vocabulary, many of your customers may not. If you are inclined
to use words such as “sycophantic” and
“pedagogy” or “fungible,” you might
consider leaving them out. Also, though you may really want to
use the word that means, “to swarm like ants,’ you
probably ought to avoid having your visitors read, “The 6th
graders formicated all over the playground.” Your
site’s readers may not have a dictionary handy.
Tip 7:
Organize your information. Start
simple, and then get to the details. There’s no need to
tell them everything at once. While your homepage is really like
the welcome mat to your Internet abode, the rest of your pages
are like the rooms. Make sure they are friendly and inviting and
organized, not a cluttered, musty mess like at your Uncle
Leo’s house. Your homepage should focus on telling your
visitors specifically why they want to enter your home.
What’s in there for them? On your inner pages, you can go
into more detail. A lot of information is good, but break it up
into well thought-out, organized pieces that are easy for your
visitor to handle. Who wants to tackle a page 10 scrollbars long?
But 10 pages, correctly organized, can help your visitor find the
information they need and will make them comfortable, happy
customers.
Tip 8:
Lastly, if you are not fully confident
that you can create the exact kind of copy you are looking for,
you can always hire an
experienced professional copywriter to help you. They
may help you see potential for your website you might never have
thought of on your own. And they can help stop you from making a
fool of yourself if you accidentally say, “all sinners will
be vaccinated on Tuesday” when you meant to say “all
seniors”.
You can have the greatest layout, the prettiest shade of
background color, the easiest navigation bars, but if your copy
is messy, hard to read, or uninformative, your website is going
to tank.